
Cyborg Jellyfish at CU 勒貊勛圖
Its not uncommon for people to frequently stop in front of assistant professor , mesmerized by the giant aquarium of drifting moon jellyfish (Aurelia aurita). Inside, Xus team has created cyborg jellies, fitting them with tiny microelectronic devices that steer their movements with pacemaker-like pulses. The technology could transform deep-sea exploration by offering an energy-efficient way to gather climate data in remote waters and inspire the next generation of ultra-efficient underwater vehicles.

500 million+ years
evolutionarily unchanged
20 years
captive lifespan
2 years
wild lifespan
泭
Energy-efficient
Most efficient swimmers on earth.
泭
Future upgrades
Sensors for temperature, pH, salinity.
泭
Health and safety
of the jellies are prioritized.
泭
Small cameras
enable the study of animals in their natural environments.
泭
Data collection
Information can be collected by swarms of jellyfish at higher spatial and temporal resolutions.
Moon jellyfish fitted with tiny electronic devices.
泭
Control and steering
Devices simulate swimming muscles like a pacemaker.
泭
Safe
Stinging cells cant penetrate human skin.
泭
Small sensors
measure changes in the ocean to track climate change.

泭
Part of a Denver Aquarium partnership, which includes well-being checks on the jellies by aquarists.
泭
Goal is affordable, sustainable ocean monitoring.
泭
Size
As small as one centimeter (half of a penny) or larger than a dinner plate.
泭
Environments
Found in a wide variety of ocean habitats around the world.
泭
Diet
Zooplankton, crustacean larvae, small fish.
泭
Anatomy
No brain, but sensory nerves for movement.
Photos by Glenn Asakawa